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SANCTIONS LAW TRANSPORT

Currently, the provisions of the law sanctioning of administrative violations in the field of road traffic is very complete and clear. However, to understand and know the regulations on sanctioning of administrative violations in the field of road traffic is difficult not only for the participants but also traffic problems for people law enforcement.

More categories: Legal FAQs for more knowledge and situations common law.

To help readers better understand this issue, Ha Do Attorneys have some comments as follows:

First, people in traffic should grasp some basic principles:
Only administrative sanctions when administrative violations stipulated by law.
An administrative violation shall be sanctioned only once.
Competent person responsible for sanctioning of administrative violations prove. Individuals and organizations sanctioned may themselves or through their legal representatives to prove himself no administrative violations.
sanctioning the violation of traffic rules
Second, keep in mind some typical violations:
* For cars and similar vehicles:

Failing to obey the command, directed by warning signs, road markings
Divert not give precedence to: Pedestrians, wheelchairs of disabled people in the street where the road markings for pedestrians; Rudimentary vehicles are traveling on the lane for rudimentary vehicles;
Divert not give way: The opposite vehicles; pedestrians, wheelchair accessibility is transmitted in place no road markings for pedestrians;
When stopping or parking vehicles without signaling to the driver of the other vehicle known;
When parking occupy a roadway section does not set right placard prescribed, unless the car park at the location specified parking permitted;
Click whistle or noise, loud noise affect the tranquility in urban and densely populated areas during the previous day from 22 hours to 5 am the next day, except for priority vehicles being on duty Services prescribed;
The operators, who sit in the front row of cars are equipped with seat belts without a seatbelt when the car is running;
Passenger-seat front in automobiles are equipped with seat belts without a seatbelt when the car is running.
To sit on the cockpit so the amount prescribed;
Vehicles are given priority when on duty no signal whistles, flags, lights according to regulations;
Stopping or parking vehicles on the motorways in non-urban roads where large roadside; stopping or parking is not close to the right edge of the road in the direction away from the curb where a narrow road or no curb; parking on slopes not insert bread; Open the door, open the door for not ensuring safety;
Police stopped the car not the sidewalk, street to the right in the direction away or wheel nearest the curb, sidewalk than 0.25 m; stop on rail, bus lanes; stopping on the drainage manhole, tunnel mouth of the telephone line, high voltage, seats reserved for fire trucks get water, where "Prohibited stopping and parking"; leave the driving position, shutdown when stopping; stopping or parking place not specified in these paragraphs have arrangements in place for stopping or parking; stopping or parking vehicles on the lanes for pedestrians to cross the road;
Turns against the regulations in residential areas;
U-turn in the lane for pedestrians to cross the road, over the bridge, bridge, flyovers, underground, narrow roads, ramps, ramp curve obscured vision, areas posted "No U-turn ";
Reversals in one-way streets, stopping in restricted zones, on the lanes for pedestrians to cross the road, where the road junction, where roads intersect along the rail, where vision is obstructed; reversals are not observed or no warning signals;
Drivers speeding provisions from 05 km / h and less than 10 km / h;
Honk, constantly buzzing; blowing hooters, distant lights use in urban, densely populated areas, except for priority vehicles are on duty as prescribed;
Divert not reduce speed or no turn signal direction;
U-turn at the intersection where the road along the rail; failure to comply with regulations on stopping or parking vehicles where roads intersect at the same level with the railway;
Stopping or parking vehicles in position: Left one-way street; on or near the first paragraph sloping curve where vision is obstructed; on bridges, flyovers, along with another vehicle stopping or parking; where intersecting road or within 05 m from the edge of the junction; stops embark and disembark the bus guests; front or within 05 meters either side port authority headquarters, the organization has arranged for cars line up on; where the lane width is only enough for one lane; Sea obscure road signs;
Parking not close the curb, sidewalk to the right in the direction away or wheel nearest the curb, sidewalk than 0.25 m; Parking on tramways, bus lanes; Parking on the drainage manhole, tunnel mouth of the telephone line, high voltage, seats reserved for fire trucks for water; Parking where the sign "No parking" or "Prohibited stopping and parking"; parking, street parking in contravention of the law;
Cars entail from two other cars or more; Other trolley cars; Cars towing rudimentary, motorcycles, motorcycle or dragging things on the road; tractor trailers, semi-trailers pulled trailer or other vehicle;
Transporting people on the bus is pulled, excluding the driver;
Failing to obey the orders of the traffic signal lights.
Running in road tunnels do not use lights near; reversals, turns in road tunnels; stopping or parking vehicles, overtaking in the tunnel not prescribed places;
Take road banned, restricted areas; go in the opposite direction of one-way streets, roads "Prohibited contradict"; except for priority vehicles are on duty as prescribed emergency;
The driver does not go right in the direction of its travel; went the wrong lane road or regulations;
Riding under the minimum speed on road sections specified minimum speed allowed;
Stopping or parking vehicles, turns against regulations causing traffic jams;
Failing to obey the orders, instructions from traffic control or traffic control;
Do not give way or impede the priority vehicle is transmitting priority missions;
Not comply with the regulations when entering or leaving a highway; drivers running in emergency stopping lane or sidewalk section of highway; failure to comply with regulations on stopping or parking vehicles on the highway; U-turn, back the car on the highway; changing lanes improperly allowed or where no signal before running on the highway; not comply with road signs inscribed on safety distance to the preceding vehicle when running on the highway;
When the traffic lights turned red but did not stop before the stop line that continues to go, except for the stop lines went before the traffic lights turn yellow.
Drivers speeding provisions from 10 km / h to 20 km / h;
Driving a vehicle on the road in blood or breath alcohol concentration;
Reached in the case of prohibition exceeded; no signal before overtaking; pass another car right in cases not allowed, except in cases with multiple ramp lane going in the same direction are distinguished by painted lines that vehicle lanes on the right lane faster moving vehicle on the left lane;
Avoid opposite vehicles in contravention of regulations; not to give way to vehicles coming from the opposite direction as defined in narrow road, steep road, where there is an obstacle.
Drivers speeding regulations on 20 km / h to 35 km / h;
Causing traffic accidents do not stop, do not remain at the scene, fled not to report to the competent authority, not involved emergency victims.
Drivers speeding regulations on 35 km / h; Drivers go on the highway in the opposite direction, except for priority vehicles are on duty as prescribed emergency;
Driving a vehicle on the road in blood or breath alcohol concentration exceeding 50 milligrams to 80 milligrams / 100 milliliters of blood or exceed 0.25 milligrams to 0.4 milligrams / 1 liter breathing air;
Do not pay close attention, drivers speeding regulations causing a traffic accident; avoid exceeding no regulations causing a traffic accident or not keeping a safe distance between two vehicles under the provisions causing a traffic accident;
Drivers zigzags and hammocks; speeding chase each other on the road.
Driving a vehicle on the road in blood or breath alcohol concentration exceeding 80 milligrams / 100 milliliters of blood or exceeds 0.4 milligrams / 1 liter breathing air;
Failing to obey inspection requirements for drug and alcohol concentration of traffic control person or persons on duty.
** For motor vehicles, motorcycles and similar vehicles:

- The control, passengers not wearing "helmets for riders of motorcycles, motorbikes 'or teams' helmets for moped riders, motorcycles" not fastened properly when participating in traffic on the road;
- Carrying passengers not wearing "helmets for riders of motorcycles, motorbikes 'or teams' helmets for moped riders, motorcycles" not fastened properly, except for carrying sick persons emergency, children under 06 years of age, who had escorted law violations;
- Transportation under 02 (two) people in the car, except for emergency patient transport, children under 14 years of age, who had escorted law violations;
- Driving directly related to traffic accidents that did not stop, did not remain at the scene, did not join the emergency victims.
- The sitting rear arms around people sitting in front to control the car, except for the children sit in the front passenger;
- Failing to obey the orders of the traffic signal lights.
- Divert not reduce speed or no turn signal direction;
- Transportation under from three (03) persons or more on car;
- When the signal traffic light has turned red, but did not stop before the stop line that continues to go, except for the stop lines went before the traffic lights turn yellow;
- Riding under the minimum speed on road sections specified minimum speed allowed;
- Driving a group obstructing traffic, except with the authority competent to grant permits;
- Driving a vehicle entering the highway, except for vehicles serving the management and maintenance of highways;
- Driving a vehicle does not go right in the direction of its travel; go the wrong way, lane regulations or driver to the street;
- Overcoming right in cases not permitted;
- Take road banned, restricted areas; go in the opposite direction of one-way streets, roads "Prohibited contradict", unless priority vehicles are on duty as prescribed emergency;
- The driver or passengers grip, pull or push other vehicles, other animals, leading animals, carrying bulky objects; passengers standing on the saddle, prices, or sitting on a mountain pass handlebars; cargo on vehicles exceeding specified limits; rickshaw drivers under other vehicles, other animals;
- Failing to obey the orders, instructions from traffic control or traffic control.
- Driving a vehicle speeding provisions from 10 km / h to 20 km / h;
- Driving on roads in blood or breath alcohol concentration exceeding 50 milligrams to 80 milligrams / 100 milliliters of blood or exceed 0.25 milligrams to 0.4 milligrams / 1 liter breathing air;
- Exceeding vehicle ban in cases exceeded.
- Running in road tunnels do not use lights near; stopping or parking vehicles, overtaking in the tunnel not prescribed places; turns in road tunnels;
- Do not give way or impede the priority vehicle is transmitting a mission priority.
- Use a tripod or other objects wiped down the road when the vehicle is running;
- Failing to comply with inspection requirements for drug and alcohol concentration of traffic control person or persons on duty;
- Do not pay close attention, drivers speeding regulations causing a traffic accident; overtaking or changing lanes unconventional causing a traffic accident;
- Causing traffic accidents do not stop, do not remain at the scene, fled not to report to the competent authority, not involved aid to the victims;
- Driving a vehicle speeding regulations on 20 km / h;
- Driving on roads in blood or breath alcohol concentration exceeding 80 milligrams / 100 milliliters of blood or exceeds 0.4 milligrams / 1 liter breathing air.
- Let go of both hands while riding; • Foot drivers; sit on one side of riding; located on the saddle riding; instead the driver when the vehicle is running; turned backwards to control the car or driver blindfolded;
- Driving weaving or zigzagging on the road, outside the urban area;
- Riding on one wheel on two wheels, two wheels for tricycles;
- Driving a group of 02 (two) or more cars speeding regulations.
*** For bicycles, mopeds and other primitive means:

- Do not go to the right along its way, went the wrong way regulations;
- Stopping abruptly; redirect not foreshadow;
- Failure to obey orders or instructions of the signal lights, road signs, road markings.
- Overcoming right in cases not permitted;
- Stopping or parking vehicles on the motorways in non-urban roads where the curb;
- Running in road tunnels without lights or glowing objects signaling; stopping or parking vehicles in road tunnels wrong places; turns in road tunnels;
- Bicycles, mopeds went from three cars abreast upwards, otherwise rudimentary vehicles abreast between two or more cars;
- The operators of bicycles, bicycle machines using cells, cell phones; People sit on the bike, bicycle machines using cell;
- Vehicles travel rough night without signaling with lights or reflective material.
- For vehicles in urban roadways, pavements in contravention of the law; parking in urban roadway obstructing traffic or parking on tramways, parking on the bridge obstructing traffic;
- Non-compliance with the provisions on stopping or parking vehicles where roads intersect at the same level with the railway.
- Do not give way to vehicles while overtaking qualified safety or interfere with overtaking motor vehicle, obstructing priority vehicles;
- Or pushing mobile stalls on the road, obstructing traffic;
- Do not give way to vehicles on the priority road, the main road coming from any direction at crossroads;
- Bicycles, mopeds, pedicabs carries more persons specified, except for emergency patient transport;
- Ratings goods exceeds the limit specified, does not guarantee safety, interfere with traffic, obscuring the vision of the driver;
- When the signal traffic light has turned red, but did not stop before the stop line that continues to go, except for the stop lines went before the traffic lights turn yellow.
- Control the bike, bike machine both hands; navigation suddenly in front of the motor vehicle is running; control foot bicycle, bike machine;
- Failing to obey the orders, instructions of the traffic control or traffic control;
- The driver or passengers cling, pull or push other vehicles, other objects or carrying bulky objects; rickshaw drivers under other vehicles, other animals.
- Driving zigzags and hammocks; chasing each other on the road;
- Ride with a cake for bicycles, mopeds; with two-wheel drive for pedicabs;
- Causing traffic accidents do not stop, do not remain at the scene, fled not to report to the competent authority, not involved aid to the victims;
- The operator, who sits on the bike machine without wearing "helmets for riders of motorcycles, motorbikes 'or teams' helmets for moped riders, motorcycles" not fastened properly when engaged Traffic on roads;
- Carrying passengers on mopeds without wearing "helmets for riders of motorcycles, motorbikes 'or teams' helmets for moped riders, motorcycles" not fastened properly, except for the transport of persons emergency patients, children under 06 years of age, who had escorted law violations;
- Take road banned, restricted areas; go in the opposite direction of the one-way road, the road has "Prohibited contradict"; go on the highway, except means serving the management and maintenance of highways.
**** The other violations of road traffic rules

- Exposure of grain, rice, straw, agricultural, forestry and seafood on the road;
- Focus unauthorized crowded, lying, sitting on the road obstructing traffic;
- Kick the ball, shuttlecock, badminton or other sports activities illegal on the roads; using skateboards, rollerskates, similar devices on the roadway.
- Meeting the market, buying and selling goods on roads outside urban areas;
- For animal hide road signs, traffic signal lights.
- Use the left-road regulations to organize cultural activities, sports, parades, festivals;
- Engineering gates or other shielding materials within the soil for road affecting order, road traffic safety;
- Hanging banners, banners illegally within the land reserved for roads affect the order and road traffic safety;
- Book, advertises on road land in urban exterior ramp;
- Do not help traffic accident victims as required;
- Dumping garbage, wastewater discharge into the street, where road tunnels improperly prescribed.
- Develop, pedestal podium place illegally on the streets; arbitrarily destroying, dismantling or repairing sidewalk bunch, unauthorized pavement rehabilitation;
- Discharge of wastewater construction from the construction of the street;
- Deliberately changing, deleting traces the scene of a traffic accident.
- Throwing nails, nail spreader or other sharp objects, pour grease or other slippery substances on the road, whether wires or other obstructions through dangerous to people and vehicles in traffic;
- Infringement of health or property of the victim or the person causing the accident;
- Taking advantage of the traffic accident to harassment, intimidation, incitement, pressure, disorganizing or obstructing the handling of traffic accidents.
In case of traffic participants were sanctioned administratively, be calm and compliance orders of the authorities. But you ask the duty performance clearly explained, citing documents specified violations, the sanctions and the sanctioning competence to understand and avoid recidivism base the next time .
sanctioning the violation of traffic rules
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